Ten steps of using Zotero
Wanmin Liu
If you haven't used a reference manager, it's a good chance to try Zotero, an open source
reference manager. You can use it with your Google Docs or Word.
Installation before using: Install the Zotero in the following three steps.
Step 1. Install Zotero as an app on your computer. https://www.Zotero.org/
Step 2. Install Chrome extension of Zotero. It is called: Zotero Connector
Step 3. (If you use Google Docs), allow Zotero to access your Google Docs. It should be
similar if you only use Word.
https://www.Zotero.org/support/google_docs
https://www.Zotero.org/support/word_processor_plugin_usage
How to use it?
There are two main stages:
you collect the data, as the Step 4 and Step 5 below, and
you refer to the data in your document, as the Step 6 to Step 10.
Step 4. Open the App Zotero on your computer.
Step 5. Collect references. A benefit of using a reference manager is that you SHOULD
NOT write the reference by yourself. You should collect the data of references.
How to collect data? -- An example
A good way to collect the references is to use the LIBRIS, as the data in LIBRIS is accurate.
https://libris.kb.se/
Open the web browser that has the Zotero connector (as in Step 2), and visit the above
website, then search the reference you want. For example, I search Motivation och lärande,
it appears on the following page.
Then I can click the Zotero Connector button as in the arrow in the picture.
So the information of the book is automatically added into my Zotero library locally.
Step 6. Use Zotero in Google Docs.
Suppose that I want to cite the book Motivation och lärande, I first click the Zotero Extension
in Google Docs, as in the picture, and click Add/edit citation.
Step 7. After clicking, I am offered to choose the style of my reference, and I choose APA
as below.
If you cannot find the APA style in the local Zotero App, you can click the Manage
Styles to add it.
Step 8. Then there is a search box where I can search my library. I search Motivation, and
select the data I want.
It then follows the magic below:
(Skaalvik m.fl., 2016)
So I can cite the reference without inputting the data (of authors, titles, ... )!
This is cool!
More importantly, we can concentrate on writing the document without worrying about the
format of the references.
Step 9. In the end of your document (I input the words References in the end part of
this document) or in the “references” part of your template, place the text input cursor where
you want the reference to appear, and then click the Zotero extension in Google Docs, and
click Add/edit bibliography. Then the references are ready!
Step 10. If you want to publish your document WITHOUT “Internal Links”, you can make a
copy of your document, and in this new copy, you can use the Zotero extension in Google
Docs, and click Unlink citations. Then this version is ready to be published without links to
your own personal Zotero library.
References
Skaalvik, E. M., Skaalvik, S., & Erlandsson, A. (2016). Motivation och lärande. Natur &
Kultur.